Tempos verbais com perguntas (inglês)

 

10 Questions to Practise the Present Simple

  1. What time do you usually wake up?

  2. What do you usually eat for breakfast?

  3. Where do you live?

  4. What do you do in your free time?

  5. Do you work or study?

  6. How often do you watch TV?

  7. What kind of music do you like?

  8. Do you play any sports?

  9. How do you usually go to work or school?

  10. What do you do on weekends?


10 Questions to Practise the Present Continuous

  1. What are you doing right now?

  2. What are you wearing today?

  3. Are you watching any interesting TV series at the moment?

  4. What are you studying these days?

  5. Are you listening to music right now?

  6. What are you doing this week?

  7. Are you reading any interesting books at the moment?

  8. What are your friends doing right now?

  9. Are you learning anything new these days?

  10. What are you planning for this weekend?


10 Questions to Practise the Past Simple

  1. What did you do yesterday?

  2. What time did you wake up this morning?

  3. What did you eat for breakfast yesterday?

  4. Where did you go last weekend?

  5. Did you watch a movie last week?

  6. What did you do on your last holiday?

  7. Who did you talk to yesterday?

  8. Did you study English last night?

  9. What was the last book you read?

  10. How did you spend your last birthday?


10 Questions to Practise the Past Continuous

  1. What were you doing at 8 p.m. yesterday?

  2. What were you watching on TV last night?

  3. Were you sleeping at midnight yesterday?

  4. What were you doing when you woke up this morning?

  5. Were you listening to music while you were studying yesterday?

  6. What were you doing at this time last Sunday?

  7. Who were you talking to when you received your last phone call?

  8. What were you wearing yesterday afternoon?

  9. Was it raining the last time you went outside?

  10. What were you doing when you last received an important message?


10 Questions to Practise the Present Perfect

  1. Have you ever travelled to another country?

  2. Have you finished your homework yet?

  3. How long have you lived in your current city?

  4. Have you ever tried a new sport?

  5. What interesting books have you read recently?

  6. Have you learned anything new this week?

  7. Have you ever met a famous person?

  8. How many movies have you watched this month?

  9. Have you changed any of your habits recently?

  10. What places have you visited in your life?


10 Questions to Practise Going to

  1. What are you going to do tomorrow?

  2. What are you going to eat for dinner tonight?

  3. Are you going to travel anywhere next year?

  4. What are you going to do this weekend?

  5. Are you going to study English tonight?

  6. Where are you going to spend your next holiday?

  7. What are you going to buy the next time you go shopping?

  8. Are you going to learn a new skill this year?

  9. What are you going to do after this class?

  10. How are you going to improve your English?


10 Questions to Practise Will

  1. What will you do tomorrow?

  2. Where do you think you will live in ten years?

  3. Do you think you will travel abroad next year?

  4. What will you do if it rains this weekend?

  5. Will you learn another language in the future?

  6. What do you think the world will be like in 50 years?

  7. Do you think robots will replace some jobs in the future?

  8. What will you do if you win the lottery?

  9. Will people use cars less in the future?

  10. What do you think you will achieve in the next five years?


50 Questions to Practise English Verb Tenses

Responda às perguntas em inglês. Os tempos verbais estão misturados: Present Simple, Present Continuous, Past Simple, Past Continuous, Present Perfect, Going to e Will.

  1. What do you usually do in the morning?

  2. What are you doing these days to improve your English?

  3. Where did you go on your last holiday?

  4. What were you doing at 8 p.m. yesterday?

  5. Have you ever visited another country?

  6. What are you going to do this weekend?

  7. Where do you think you will live in ten years?

  8. How often do you exercise?

  9. What are you watching on TV at the moment?

  10. What did you eat for dinner yesterday?

  11. Were you studying English at this time yesterday?

  12. How long have you lived in your current city?

  13. Are you going to travel anywhere next year?

  14. What will you do if you have a free day tomorrow?

  15. What kind of music do you usually listen to?

  16. Are you learning anything new at the moment?

  17. When did you start learning English?

  18. What were you doing when you received your last message?

  19. Have you finished any interesting books recently?

  20. What are you going to buy the next time you go shopping?

  21. Do you think people will use electric cars more in the future?

  22. What do you usually do on weekends?

  23. Who are you talking to these days?

  24. Did you watch a movie last week?

  25. What were you wearing yesterday morning?

  26. Have you ever tried a food you didn't like?

  27. Where are you going to spend your next holiday?

  28. What will you do if you win the lottery?

  29. How do you usually get to work or school?

  30. What are you working on right now?

  31. What was the last interesting place you visited?

  32. Were you sleeping when it started raining last night?

  33. How many movies have you watched this month?

  34. Are you going to learn another language in the future?

  35. What do you think the world will be like in 50 years?

  36. What time do you usually go to bed?

  37. Are you listening to any podcasts these days?

  38. Who did you talk to yesterday?

  39. What were you doing at this time last Sunday?

  40. Have you ever met a famous person?

  41. What are you going to do after this class?

  42. Will you change your job or career in the future?

  43. What do you usually have for breakfast?

  44. Why are you studying English?

  45. How did you spend your last birthday?

  46. What were you doing when you woke up this morning?

  47. Have you learned anything interesting this week?

  48. What are you going to do if you have more free time next month?

  49. Do you think you will travel abroad next year?

  50. What habits have you changed recently, and why?


Dica para praticar: tente responder com frases completas, usando o tempo verbal adequado. Por exemplo:

  • Present Simple: I usually wake up at seven.

  • Present Continuous: I am studying English at the moment.

  • Past Simple: I visited my grandparents last weekend.

  • Past Continuous: I was watching TV at 8 p.m. yesterday.

  • Present Perfect: I have learned many new words this week.

  • Going to: I am going to travel next month.

  • Will: I think I will improve my English this year.

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Conectores em inglês — nível B2

 

Conectores em inglês — nível B2

Os connectors ou linking words são palavras e expressões utilizadas para conectar ideias, frases e parágrafos. Eles tornam a comunicação mais clara, organizada e natural, tanto na fala quanto na escrita.

No nível B2 (intermediário alto), é importante não apenas conhecer os conectores, mas também saber qual utilizar em cada situação, como estruturar a frase e quais diferenças de significado existem entre eles.

1. Conectores de adição (Adding information)

Utilizamos esses conectores para acrescentar informações, apresentar argumentos complementares ou reforçar uma ideia.

Furthermore

Significado: além disso, ademais.

É mais formal e comum em textos acadêmicos, relatórios e argumentações.

The company offers competitive salaries. Furthermore, it provides excellent career opportunities.

A empresa oferece salários competitivos. Além disso, proporciona excelentes oportunidades de carreira.

Moreover

Significado: além disso, ainda mais.

Acrescenta um argumento que reforça o anterior.

The proposal is expensive. Moreover, it is unlikely to solve the problem.

A proposta é cara. Além disso, é improvável que resolva o problema.

In addition

Significado: além disso, adicionalmente.

Pode introduzir uma informação extra de maneira neutra.

In addition, employees can work from home twice a week.

Além disso, os funcionários podem trabalhar de casa duas vezes por semana.

Besides

Significado: além disso, fora isso.

É bastante comum na linguagem cotidiana, especialmente ao acrescentar uma razão ou justificativa.

I don't want to go out. Besides, I'm really tired.

Não quero sair. Além disso, estou muito cansado.

What's more

Significado: além do mais, e tem mais.

Acrescenta uma informação importante, muitas vezes para reforçar um argumento.

The hotel is close to the beach. What's more, breakfast is included.

O hotel fica perto da praia. Além do mais, o café da manhã está incluído.

Diferença importante: furthermore e moreover são mais formais. Besides e what's more são muito naturais em conversas e situações informais ou neutras.

2. Conectores de contraste (Contrast)

Utilizamos esses conectores para mostrar diferenças, oposições ou ideias inesperadas.

However

Significado: porém, entretanto, no entanto.

É um dos conectores mais úteis no nível B2. Normalmente conecta duas ideias contrastantes.

The job pays well. However, it requires working long hours.

O emprego paga bem. No entanto, exige trabalhar muitas horas.

Estrutura: Sentence. However, sentence.

Although

Significado: embora, apesar de que.

Introduz uma oração com sujeito e verbo.

Although it was raining, we decided to go for a walk.

Embora estivesse chovendo, decidimos dar uma caminhada.

Estrutura: Although + subject + verb, main clause.

Even though

Significado: embora, mesmo que.

É semelhante a although, mas geralmente enfatiza mais o contraste.

Even though he was exhausted, he kept working.

Embora estivesse exausto, ele continuou trabalhando.

Whereas

Significado: enquanto, ao passo que.

Compara duas pessoas, situações ou características diferentes.

My brother enjoys outdoor activities, whereas I prefer staying at home.

Meu irmão gosta de atividades ao ar livre, enquanto eu prefiro ficar em casa.

Nevertheless

Significado: mesmo assim, não obstante.

Expressa que algo acontece apesar de uma dificuldade ou argumento contrário. É mais formal.

The task was difficult. Nevertheless, we completed it on time.

A tarefa era difícil. Mesmo assim, nós a concluímos dentro do prazo.

On the other hand

Significado: por outro lado.

Apresenta outra perspectiva, vantagem ou desvantagem.

Living in a big city offers many opportunities. On the other hand, it can be stressful.

Morar em uma cidade grande oferece muitas oportunidades. Por outro lado, pode ser estressante.

Diferença essencial: although, despite e however

Esses três conectores são frequentemente confundidos por estudantes brasileiros.

Conector

Estrutura

Exemplo

Although

Although + sujeito + verbo

Although it was cold, we went out.

Despite

Despite + substantivo ou verbo em -ing

Despite the cold, we went out.

However

Nova frase ou oração coordenada com pontuação adequada

It was cold. However, we went out.

Tradução dos exemplos: embora estivesse frio, saímos; apesar do frio, saímos; estava frio. No entanto, saímos.

Também podemos usar despite the fact that + sujeito + verbo:

Despite the fact that he was tired, he continued studying.

Apesar de estar cansado, ele continuou estudando.

Erro comum de brasileiros

Não escreva: Although it was raining, but we went out.

Prefira: Although it was raining, we went out.

Em inglês padrão, não precisamos de but nessa mesma estrutura porque although já expressa o contraste.

3. Conectores de causa e motivo (Cause and reason)

Esses conectores explicam por que algo acontece.

Because

Significado: porque.

Introduz diretamente a causa.

I stayed at home because I wasn't feeling well.

Fiquei em casa porque não estava me sentindo bem.

Since

Significado: como, já que, visto que.

Pode apresentar uma razão conhecida ou usada como ponto de partida para a conclusão.

Since we don't have enough time, let's take a taxi.

Como não temos tempo suficiente, vamos pegar um táxi.

As

Significado: como, já que.

Também pode indicar causa, especialmente quando ela funciona como contexto.

As the roads were icy, we drove slowly.

Como as estradas estavam cobertas de gelo, dirigimos devagar.

Because of

Significado: por causa de.

É seguido de substantivo, pronome ou expressão nominal.

The flight was delayed because of bad weather.

O voo atrasou por causa do mau tempo.

Due to

Significado: devido a.

É frequente em comunicações profissionais, avisos e textos formais.

The meeting was cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.

A reunião foi cancelada devido a circunstâncias imprevistas.

Because × Because of

  • Because he was ill, he didn't go to work. — Porque estava doente, não foi trabalhar.

  • Because of his illness, he didn't go to work. — Por causa da doença, não foi trabalhar.

A diferença está na estrutura: because introduz uma oração com sujeito e verbo; because of introduz uma causa expressa por um substantivo ou expressão nominal.

4. Conectores de consequência e resultado (Result)

São utilizados para mostrar o resultado de uma situação ou ação.

Therefore

Significado: portanto, por conseguinte.

Bastante comum em textos formais e argumentativos.

The evidence was insufficient. Therefore, the case was dismissed.

As provas eram insuficientes. Portanto, o caso foi arquivado.

Consequently

Significado: consequentemente.

Destaca o resultado que decorre de uma ação ou situação anterior.

He missed several classes. Consequently, he fell behind.

Ele perdeu várias aulas. Consequentemente, ficou atrasado.

As a result

Significado: como resultado, consequentemente.

É natural tanto na escrita quanto na fala.

She saved money for several months. As a result, she was able to buy a car.

Ela economizou dinheiro durante vários meses. Como resultado, conseguiu comprar um carro.

Thus

Significado: assim, portanto, dessa forma.

É mais formal e aparece em textos acadêmicos ou explicações lógicas.

The data was inaccurate, thus making the conclusion unreliable.

Os dados eram imprecisos, tornando, assim, a conclusão pouco confiável.

So

Significado: então, por isso.

É muito frequente na conversação e em contextos informais ou neutros.

I was tired, so I went to bed early.

Eu estava cansado, então fui dormir cedo.

Atenção à pontuação: therefore, consequently e as a result podem iniciar uma nova frase. Quando conectam duas orações independentes, normalmente usamos ponto e vírgula antes e vírgula depois do conector:

The roads were flooded; therefore, the school remained closed.

As estradas estavam alagadas; portanto, a escola permaneceu fechada.

Não use simplesmente uma vírgula para unir duas frases completas:

❌ The roads were flooded, therefore the school remained closed.

Prefira o ponto, o ponto e vírgula ou uma estrutura com so.

5. Conectores de finalidade (Purpose)

Utilizamos esses conectores para explicar o objetivo de uma ação.

Conector

Significado

Exemplo

In order to

Para, a fim de

She took a course in order to improve her English.

So as to

Para, com o objetivo de

He left early so as to avoid traffic.

So that

Para que

I spoke slowly so that everyone could understand.

In order that

A fim de que

The instructions were simplified in order that everyone could follow them.

Traduções:

  • Ela fez um curso para melhorar seu inglês.

  • Ele saiu cedo para evitar o trânsito.

  • Falei devagar para que todos pudessem entender.

  • As instruções foram simplificadas a fim de que todos pudessem segui-las.

In order to × So that

In order to + verbo na forma básica

He exercises regularly in order to stay healthy.

Ele se exercita regularmente para manter a saúde.

So that + sujeito + verbo

He exercises regularly so that he can stay healthy.

Ele se exercita regularmente para que possa manter a saúde.

A segunda estrutura permite explicitar quem realiza a ação posterior e é especialmente útil quando há sujeitos diferentes:

I wrote everything down so that my colleague could understand the instructions.

Anotei tudo para que meu colega pudesse entender as instruções.

6. Conectores de condição (Condition)

São utilizados para apresentar uma condição necessária ou possível para que algo aconteça.

Unless

Significado: a menos que, a não ser que.

Equivale frequentemente a if ... not.

Unless you hurry, you'll miss the train.

A menos que você se apresse, perderá o trem.

Equivalente: If you don't hurry, you'll miss the train.

As long as

Significado: desde que, contanto que.

Apresenta uma condição que deve ser cumprida.

You can borrow my car as long as you drive carefully.

Você pode pegar meu carro emprestado, desde que dirija com cuidado.

Provided that

Significado: desde que, contanto que.

É um pouco mais formal que as long as.

You can join the program provided that you meet the requirements.

Você pode participar do programa desde que cumpra os requisitos.

Even if

Significado: mesmo que.

Mostra que o resultado não muda, independentemente de uma condição.

Even if it rains, we'll go ahead with the event.

Mesmo que chova, seguiremos com o evento.

Erro frequente: em condições futuras reais, normalmente não usamos will na oração introduzida por if ou unless.

❌ Unless you will hurry, you'll miss the train.

✅ Unless you hurry, you'll miss the train.

7. Conectores para dar exemplos e esclarecer ideias

Esses conectores ajudam a explicar melhor uma ideia abstrata, ilustrar argumentos ou reformular informações.

Conector

Uso

Exemplo traduzido

For example

Dar um exemplo

Some activities, for example swimming, can reduce stress. — Algumas atividades, por exemplo a natação, podem reduzir o estresse.

For instance

Dar um exemplo

Many countries, for instance Canada, have large immigrant populations. — Muitos países, por exemplo o Canadá, têm grandes populações de imigrantes.

Such as

Apresentar exemplos dentro de uma categoria

I enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking and cycling. — Gosto de atividades ao ar livre, como caminhadas e ciclismo.

In other words

Reformular ou explicar

He is self-employed. In other words, he works for himself. — Ele trabalha por conta própria. Em outras palavras, trabalha para si mesmo.

Namely

Especificar algo de forma precisa

We need two things, namely time and money. — Precisamos de duas coisas, a saber, tempo e dinheiro.

In particular

Destacar algo específico

I enjoy science, particularly biology. — Gosto de ciências, especialmente biologia.

For example × Such as

For example costuma introduzir uma frase ou um exemplo separado:

Many sports are good for your health. For example, swimming improves cardiovascular fitness.

Muitos esportes fazem bem à saúde. Por exemplo, a natação melhora o condicionamento cardiovascular.

Such as normalmente vem antes dos exemplos que fazem parte de uma frase:

Sports such as swimming and cycling are good for your health.

Esportes como natação e ciclismo fazem bem à saúde.

8. Conectores de comparação e semelhança

Esses conectores permitem mostrar semelhanças ou comparar situações.

Conector

Significado

Exemplo

Similarly

Da mesma forma

The first course is practical. Similarly, the second focuses on real-life situations.

Likewise

Da mesma maneira

She values honesty. Likewise, her colleagues appreciate transparency.

In the same way

Da mesma forma

Children learn through practice. In the same way, adults improve through regular use.

Compared with / to

Comparado com

Compared with last year, sales have increased.

Just as

Assim como

Just as exercise strengthens the body, reading can develop the mind.

Traduções:

  • O primeiro curso é prático. Da mesma forma, o segundo se concentra em situações reais.

  • Ela valoriza a honestidade. Da mesma maneira, seus colegas apreciam a transparência.

  • As crianças aprendem por meio da prática. Da mesma forma, os adultos melhoram com o uso regular.

  • Em comparação com o ano passado, as vendas aumentaram.

  • Assim como o exercício fortalece o corpo, a leitura pode desenvolver a mente.

Dica B2: similarly e likewise são boas alternativas para evitar repetir also em textos mais elaborados.

9. Conectores de sequência e organização

Esses conectores são essenciais para organizar uma apresentação, uma redação, um relatório ou uma explicação.

Conector

Significado

Exemplo

Firstly / First of all

Primeiramente

Firstly, we need to identify the problem.

Secondly

Em segundo lugar

Secondly, we should consider the costs.

Subsequently

Posteriormente

The application was reviewed and subsequently approved.

Meanwhile

Enquanto isso

The manager prepared the report. Meanwhile, the team collected the data.

Eventually

Finalmente, com o tempo

After several attempts, she eventually succeeded.

Finally

Finalmente, por último

Finally, we need to evaluate the results.

In the meantime

Nesse meio-tempo

The documents will arrive tomorrow. In the meantime, we can prepare the presentation.

Diferença entre eventually e finally

Essa distinção é importante para estudantes brasileiros.

  • Eventually: algo acontece depois de algum tempo, frequentemente após dificuldades ou espera.

  • Finally: indica o último passo de uma sequência ou que algo finalmente aconteceu depois de uma espera.

Exemplos:

After months of searching, he eventually found a job.

Depois de meses procurando, ele finalmente encontrou um emprego.

Finally, let's discuss the last point on the agenda.

Por fim, vamos discutir o último ponto da pauta.

10. Conectores para expressar opinião e argumentar

No nível B2, você precisa apresentar opiniões, justificar argumentos e reconhecer diferentes perspectivas.

Conector

Significado

Exemplo

In my opinion

Na minha opinião

In my opinion, schools should teach financial literacy.

From my point of view

Do meu ponto de vista

From my point of view, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.

As far as I'm concerned

No que me diz respeito

As far as I'm concerned, communication is essential.

Admittedly

É verdade que, reconhecidamente

Admittedly, the system is expensive, but it is effective.

Indeed

De fato, realmente

The task is challenging. Indeed, it requires considerable experience.

To some extent

Até certo ponto

I agree with this argument to some extent.

In fact

Na verdade, de fato

Many people think the task is easy. In fact, it is quite demanding.

Como utilizá-los em uma argumentação B2

Observe como diferentes conectores podem construir um argumento mais sofisticado:

In my opinion, remote work offers several advantages. Admittedly, it can reduce face-to-face interaction. However, it also allows employees to save time and achieve a better work-life balance. To some extent, its success depends on effective communication.

Tradução:

Na minha opinião, o trabalho remoto oferece diversas vantagens. É verdade que pode reduzir a interação presencial. No entanto, também permite que os funcionários economizem tempo e alcancem um melhor equilíbrio entre vida profissional e pessoal. Até certo ponto, seu sucesso depende de uma comunicação eficaz.

Esse tipo de organização é útil para redações, apresentações e exames de inglês de nível intermediário alto.

11. Conectores para expressar concessão

A concessão ocorre quando reconhecemos um fato ou argumento, mas apresentamos uma conclusão que continua válida apesar dele.

Conector

Significado

Exemplo

Even so

Mesmo assim

The salary is low. Even so, I enjoy my job.

Nonetheless

Ainda assim, não obstante

The plan is risky. Nonetheless, we decided to proceed.

Despite this

Apesar disso

The service was slow. Despite this, the customers were satisfied.

Regardless of

Independentemente de

Everyone must follow the rules regardless of their position.

Granted

É verdade que, admitindo isso

Granted, the solution is not perfect, but it is an improvement.

Traduções:

  • O salário é baixo. Mesmo assim, gosto do meu trabalho.

  • O plano é arriscado. Ainda assim, decidimos prosseguir.

  • O serviço foi lento. Apesar disso, os clientes ficaram satisfeitos.

  • Todos devem seguir as regras, independentemente de sua posição.

  • É verdade que a solução não é perfeita, mas representa uma melhoria.

Observação: nonetheless e nevertheless têm significados muito próximos. Ambos são mais formais do que even so em muitos contextos.

12. Conectores de conclusão e resumo

São utilizados para encerrar uma redação, resumir argumentos ou apresentar uma conclusão lógica.

Conector

Significado

Exemplo

In conclusion

Em conclusão

In conclusion, public transport should be improved.

To sum up

Resumindo

To sum up, the benefits outweigh the costs.

Overall

De modo geral

Overall, the project was successful.

All in all

No geral, em suma

All in all, it was a positive experience.

On balance

Considerando todos os aspectos

On balance, the advantages of the proposal outweigh its disadvantages.

Qual é a diferença?

  • In conclusion é muito útil em redações e textos argumentativos.

  • To sum up destaca que você está resumindo os pontos principais.

  • Overall oferece uma avaliação geral.

  • All in all é bastante natural na conversação e na escrita informal.

  • On balance enfatiza que você considerou vantagens e desvantagens antes de chegar a uma conclusão.

13. Resumo dos principais conectores B2

Use esta tabela como referência rápida durante seus estudos.

Função

Conectores importantes

Adição

Furthermore, moreover, in addition, besides

Contraste

However, although, even though, whereas, nevertheless

Causa

Because, since, as, because of, due to

Consequência

Therefore, consequently, as a result, thus, so

Finalidade

In order to, so as to, so that

Condição

Unless, as long as, provided that, even if

Exemplificação

For example, for instance, such as

Explicação

In other words, namely, in fact

Comparação

Similarly, likewise, just as

Sequência

Firstly, subsequently, meanwhile, eventually

Opinião

In my opinion, from my point of view, as far as I'm concerned

Concessão

Even so, nonetheless, despite this, regardless of

Conclusão

In conclusion, to sum up, overall, on balance

14. Exercícios práticos — nível B2

Complete cada frase escolhendo o conector mais adequado. As respostas corretas estão distribuídas entre as alternativas.

Escolha a alternativa correta

0/15 respondidas

1. The flight was cancelled _____ bad weather.

2. _____ she had little experience, she got the job.

3. The company reduced its costs. _____, its profits increased.

4. You can use my laptop _____ you handle it carefully.

5. The hotel was expensive. _____, the service was excellent.

6. She took extra classes _____ improve her pronunciation.

7. My sister loves city life, _____ I prefer the countryside.

8. We need to leave now; _____, we will miss the beginning.

9. He is very experienced. _____, he is familiar with the latest technology.

10. _____ the heavy traffic, we arrived on time.

11. The instructions were unclear. _____, several employees made mistakes.

12. _____ you don't practice regularly, you won't make much progress.

13. The course covers several topics, _____ grammar, pronunciation and vocabulary.

14. _____ the project was difficult, the team completed it successfully.

15. _____, I believe the benefits outweigh the disadvantages.

Corrigir respostas

15. Como dominar os conectores no nível B2

Para aprender esses conectores de forma duradoura, não recomendo memorizar apenas as traduções. Pratique três habilidades:

  1. Reconhecimento: identificar a função do conector ao ler textos em inglês.

  2. Produção: criar suas próprias frases usando o conector e a estrutura gramatical correta.

  3. Substituição: reescrever frases usando conectores equivalentes, observando as mudanças de estrutura e formalidade.

Por exemplo:

  • Although the exam was difficult, I passed.

  • Despite the difficulty of the exam, I passed.

  • The exam was difficult. Nevertheless, I passed.

As três frases expressam uma ideia semelhante, mas usam estruturas diferentes.

Meta de estudo: escolha cinco conectores por dia, escreva duas frases com cada um e tente utilizá-los em uma conversa de dois minutos. Dessa maneira, você desenvolverá tanto a precisão gramatical quanto a fluência necessárias para o nível B2.

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Teste de Inglês — Tempos Verbais

 

Teste de Inglês — Tempos Verbais

Nível intermediário (B1–B2) | 100 questões de escolha múltipla

Instruções: Escolha a alternativa correta (A, B, C ou D) para completar cada frase. O teste inclui Present Simple, Present Continuous, Past Simple, Past Continuous, Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous, Past Perfect, Future Forms, First e Second Conditional, entre outras estruturas verbais.

Parte 1 — Present Simple e Present Continuous

1. She usually _____ to work by bus.

  • A) is going

  • B) go

  • C) goes

  • D) going

2. Listen! Someone _____ the piano upstairs.

  • A) is playing

  • B) plays

  • C) played

  • D) has played

3. I _____ coffee, but I love tea.

  • A) am not liking

  • B) haven't liked

  • C) didn't like

  • D) don't like

4. Why _____ you _____ at me like that?

  • A) do / look

  • B) are / looking

  • C) have / looked

  • D) did / looking

5. My brother _____ in a bank, but he is looking for another job.

  • A) works

  • B) is work

  • C) work

  • D) working

6. We _____ for the bus at the moment.

  • A) wait

  • B) waited

  • C) are waiting

  • D) have waited

7. Water _____ at 100°C under normal atmospheric pressure.

  • A) is boiling

  • B) boils

  • C) boil

  • D) has boiled

8. I can't talk now. I _____ dinner.

  • A) cook

  • B) cooked

  • C) have cooked

  • D) am cooking

9. How often _____ your parents _____ you?

  • A) do / visit

  • B) are / visiting

  • C) does / visit

  • D) have / visit

10. She _____ with her aunt this month because her apartment is being renovated.

  • A) lives

  • B) lived

  • C) is living

  • D) has live

Parte 2 — Past Simple e Past Continuous

11. We _____ to the beach last Sunday.

  • A) have gone

  • B) went

  • C) go

  • D) were going

12. While I _____ home, I saw an accident.

  • A) walked

  • B) have walked

  • C) am walking

  • D) was walking

13. They _____ TV when the lights went out.

  • A) were watching

  • B) watched

  • C) have watched

  • D) are watching

14. _____ you _____ the email I sent yesterday?

  • A) Have / received

  • B) Were / receive

  • C) Did / receive

  • D) Do / received

15. She _____ her keys while she was running in the park.

  • A) loses

  • B) lost

  • C) was losing

  • D) has lost

16. At 9 p.m. last night, I _____ for my exam.

  • A) studied

  • B) have studied

  • C) study

  • D) was studying

17. He _____ the door, walked inside, and sat down.

  • A) opened

  • B) was opening

  • C) has opened

  • D) opens

18. What _____ you _____ when I called you?

  • A) did / do

  • B) have / done

  • C) were / doing

  • D) are / doing

19. It _____ heavily when we left the restaurant.

  • A) rains

  • B) was raining

  • C) has rained

  • D) is raining

20. I _____ my first job when I was twenty-two.

  • A) have started

  • B) was starting

  • C) start

  • D) started

Parte 3 — Present Perfect e Past Simple

21. I _____ that movie three times.

  • A) saw

  • B) have seen

  • C) see

  • D) was seeing

22. She _____ to London in 2022.

  • A) has traveled

  • B) travels

  • C) traveled

  • D) has travel

23. _____ you ever _____ sushi?

  • A) Have / tried

  • B) Did / tried

  • C) Are / trying

  • D) Do / tried

24. We _____ each other since primary school.

  • A) knew

  • B) know

  • C) are knowing

  • D) have known

25. He _____ his homework yet.

  • A) didn't finish

  • B) hasn't finished

  • C) doesn't finish

  • D) isn't finish

26. I _____ my wallet yesterday, but I found it this morning.

  • A) have lost

  • B) lose

  • C) lost

  • D) was lost

27. They _____ just _____ the meeting.

  • A) have / finished

  • B) did / finish

  • C) are / finish

  • D) has / finished

28. How long _____ you _____ in Brazil?

  • A) did / live

  • B) are / living

  • C) do / lived

  • D) have / lived

29. My parents _____ to Italy last summer.

  • A) have gone

  • B) went

  • C) have been

  • D) go

30. I _____ never _____ such a beautiful place before.

  • A) did / see

  • B) am / seeing

  • C) have / seen

  • D) was / seeing

Parte 4 — Present Perfect Simple e Continuous

31. I _____ English for five years, and I still study every day.

  • A) studied

  • B) am studying

  • C) study

  • D) have been studying

32. She _____ three reports so far this morning.

  • A) has written

  • B) has been writing

  • C) wrote

  • D) is write

33. You look exhausted. _____ you _____?

  • A) Have / worked

  • B) Did / work

  • C) Have / been working

  • D) Are / work

34. We _____ each other for more than ten years.

  • A) are knowing

  • B) have known

  • C) have been knowing

  • D) knew

35. It _____ all day, and the streets are flooded.

  • A) has been raining

  • B) rains

  • C) was raining

  • D) is rain

36. He _____ five books this month.

  • A) has been reading

  • B) reads

  • C) is reading

  • D) has read

37. How long _____ she _____ for her driving test?

  • A) does / prepare

  • B) has / been preparing

  • C) did / prepared

  • D) is / prepare

38. I _____ my phone, so I can't call anyone.

  • A) was losing

  • B) have been losing

  • C) have lost

  • D) lose

39. They _____ the house for weeks, and they still haven't finished.

  • A) have been renovating

  • B) renovated

  • C) are renovate

  • D) have renovate

40. She _____ already _____ all the tasks on her list.

  • A) did / completed

  • B) has / been completing

  • C) is / completing

  • D) has / completed

Parte 5 — Past Perfect e Past Perfect Continuous

41. By the time we arrived, the film _____.

  • A) already started

  • B) had already started

  • C) has already started

  • D) was already start

42. She was tired because she _____ all night.

  • A) studied

  • B) has studied

  • C) had been studying

  • D) studies

43. When I got to the station, the train _____.

  • A) had left

  • B) leaves

  • C) has left

  • D) was leave

44. He _____ never _____ such a difficult exam before he took that one.

  • A) has / taken

  • B) did / take

  • C) was / taking

  • D) had / taken

45. They _____ for two hours before the doctor finally saw them.

  • A) have waited

  • B) had been waiting

  • C) are waiting

  • D) wait

46. I couldn't pay because I _____ my wallet at home.

  • A) leave

  • B) have left

  • C) had left

  • D) was leaving

47. After she _____ dinner, she went for a walk.

  • A) had finished

  • B) has finished

  • C) finishes

  • D) was finishing

48. How long _____ they _____ before they decided to take a break?

  • A) have / worked

  • B) did / working

  • C) were / work

  • D) had / been working

49. He realized that he _____ the wrong train.

  • A) takes

  • B) had taken

  • C) has taken

  • D) was taking

50. By the time the police arrived, the thieves _____.

  • A) escape

  • B) have escaped

  • C) had escaped

  • D) were escape

Parte 6 — Future Forms

51. I think it _____ tomorrow.

  • A) rains

  • B) is raining

  • C) rained

  • D) will rain

52. Look at those dark clouds! It _____.

  • A) is going to rain

  • B) will raining

  • C) rains

  • D) has rained

53. We _____ our grandparents this weekend. We have already arranged everything.

  • A) visit

  • B) are visiting

  • C) visited

  • D) have visit

54. The train _____ at 8:30 tomorrow morning.

  • A) will leaving

  • B) leave

  • C) leaves

  • D) left

55. Don't worry. I _____ you with your bags.

  • A) will help

  • B) am help

  • C) helped

  • D) have helped

56. This time tomorrow, I _____ on a plane to Madrid.

  • A) fly

  • B) will have flown

  • C) am fly

  • D) will be flying

57. By next Friday, she _____ the project.

  • A) finishes

  • B) will have finished

  • C) is finishing

  • D) has finish

58. We _____ a new car next month. We've already decided which one to buy.

  • A) bought

  • B) will buying

  • C) are going to buy

  • D) have bought

59. At 10 a.m. tomorrow, they _____ their final exam.

  • A) will be taking

  • B) took

  • C) have taken

  • D) take yesterday

60. By the end of this year, I _____ at this company for ten years.

  • A) work

  • B) will be working

  • C) have worked

  • D) will have been working

Parte 7 — First e Second Conditional

61. If it _____ tomorrow, we'll stay at home.

  • A) will rain

  • B) rains

  • C) rained

  • D) would rain

62. If I _____ more money, I would travel around the world.

  • A) have

  • B) will have

  • C) had

  • D) would have

63. She will miss the bus if she _____ now.

  • A) doesn't leave

  • B) won't leave

  • C) didn't leave

  • D) wouldn't leave

64. If I were you, I _____ that job offer.

  • A) accept

  • B) will accept

  • C) accepted

  • D) would accept

65. If they study harder, they _____ the exam.

  • A) passed

  • B) will pass

  • C) would pass

  • D) would have passed

66. What _____ you do if you won the lottery?

  • A) will

  • B) did

  • C) would

  • D) have

67. If he _____ more carefully, he wouldn't make so many mistakes.

  • A) worked

  • B) works

  • C) will work

  • D) would work

68. Unless you hurry, you _____ the beginning of the film.

  • A) missed

  • B) would miss

  • C) have missed

  • D) will miss

69. If we lived closer, we _____ each other more often.

  • A) see

  • B) would see

  • C) will see

  • D) have seen

70. If she doesn't call me, I _____ her a message.

  • A) sent

  • B) would send

  • C) will send

  • D) have sent

Parte 8 — Third Conditional e Mixed Conditionals

71. If I had studied harder, I _____ the exam.

  • A) would have passed

  • B) will pass

  • C) would pass

  • D) passed

72. If they had left earlier, they _____ the train.

  • A) would catch

  • B) caught

  • C) will have caught

  • D) would have caught

73. She wouldn't have missed the meeting if she _____ her alarm.

  • A) sets

  • B) had set

  • C) would set

  • D) has set

74. If I had known about the party, I _____.

  • A) will come

  • B) would come

  • C) would have come

  • D) came

75. If he hadn't spent so much money, he _____ in debt now.

  • A) wouldn't be

  • B) won't be

  • C) wouldn't have been

  • D) isn't

76. If I were more organized, I _____ my passport yesterday.

  • A) wouldn't lose

  • B) won't have lost

  • C) hadn't lost

  • D) wouldn't have lost

77. If she _____ the instructions, she wouldn't have made that mistake.

  • A) follows

  • B) had followed

  • C) would follow

  • D) has followed

78. If we had booked earlier, we _____ a cheaper hotel.

  • A) find

  • B) would find

  • C) would have found

  • D) will find

79. He would be healthier now if he _____ smoking years ago.

  • A) had stopped

  • B) stops

  • C) would stop

  • D) has stopped

80. If you had told me the truth, I _____ you.

  • A) believe

  • B) will believe

  • C) would believe

  • D) would have believed

Parte 9 — Passive Voice e Reported Speech

81. English _____ in many countries around the world.

  • A) speaks

  • B) is spoken

  • C) is speaking

  • D) has speaking

82. The new bridge _____ last year.

  • A) built

  • B) has built

  • C) was built

  • D) is building

83. The documents _____ yet.

  • A) haven't been signed

  • B) haven't signed

  • C) weren't signing

  • D) aren't sign

84. The house _____ when we arrived.

  • A) painted

  • B) was painting

  • C) has been painting

  • D) was being painted

85. She said that she _____ tired.

  • A) is

  • B) was

  • C) will be

  • D) has been

86. He told me that he _____ the book the previous week.

  • A) finishes

  • B) has finished

  • C) had finished

  • D) will finish

87. The invitations _____ tomorrow.

  • A) will be sent

  • B) will send

  • C) sent

  • D) have sending

88. They said they _____ come to the party.

  • A) can't

  • B) won't

  • C) don't

  • D) couldn't

89. This problem _____ easily if we work together.

  • A) can solve

  • B) can be solved

  • C) can be solving

  • D) solved

90. The manager asked me where I _____.

  • A) do live

  • B) have lived

  • C) lived

  • D) will live

Parte 10 — Revisão geral dos tempos verbais

91. I _____ here since 2020, but I _____ to move next year.

  • A) lived / decide

  • B) am living / decided

  • C) live / have decided

  • D) have lived / have decided

92. While Sarah _____ dinner, her husband _____ the table.

  • A) was cooking / was setting

  • B) cooked / sets

  • C) has cooked / set

  • D) is cooking / has set

93. By the time you arrive, we _____ dinner.

  • A) finish

  • B) will have finished

  • C) finished

  • D) have finishing

94. He _____ for the company for five years before he was promoted.

  • A) works

  • B) has worked

  • C) had been working

  • D) is working

95. I _____ my keys. Have you seen them anywhere?

  • A) have lost

  • B) lost yesterday

  • C) was losing

  • D) lose last week

96. She _____ in Paris when she _____ her future husband.

  • A) has lived / meets

  • B) lives / met

  • C) was living / has met

  • D) was living / met

97. I promise I _____ anyone your secret.

  • A) don't tell

  • B) won't tell

  • C) didn't tell

  • D) haven't told

98. They _____ for an hour when the bus finally arrived.

  • A) wait

  • B) have waited

  • C) had been waiting

  • D) are waiting

99. If he _____ earlier, he wouldn't be late now.

  • A) had left

  • B) leaves

  • C) would leave

  • D) has left

100. This is the first time I _____ such an interesting presentation.

  • A) attended

  • B) am attending

  • C) attend

  • D) have attended

Gabarito

Correção do teste

100 respostas organizadas em grupos de 10.

Ocultar

Questões 1–10

1. C

2. A

3. D

4. B

5. A

6. C

7. B

8. D

9. A

10. C

Questões 11–20

11. B

12. D

13. A

14. C

15. B

16. D

17. A

18. C

19. B

20. D

Questões 21–30

21. B

22. C

23. A

24. D

25. B

26. C

27. A

28. D

29. B

30. C

Questões 31–40

31. D

32. A

33. C

34. B

35. A

36. D

37. B

38. C

39. A

40. D

Questões 41–50

41. B

42. C

43. A

44. D

45. B

46. C

47. A

48. D

49. B

50. C

Questões 51–60

51. D

52. A

53. B

54. C

55. A

56. D

57. B

58. C

59. A

60. D

Questões 61–70

61. B

62. C

63. A

64. D

65. B

66. C

67. A

68. D

69. B

70. C

Questões 71–80

71. A

72. D

73. B

74. C

75. A

76. D

77. B

78. C

79. A

80. D

Questões 81–90

81. B

82. C

83. A

84. D

85. B

86. C

87. A

88. D

89. B

90. C

Questões 91–100

91. D

92. A

93. B

94. C

95. A

96. D

97. B

98. C

99. A

100. D


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