Inglês TI

 Aqui vão 10 frases em inglês, nível B2, sobre o tema Tecnologia da Informação (TI):

  1. Information Technology plays a crucial role in improving efficiency and communication in modern companies.

  2. Many professionals in IT need to constantly update their skills because technology evolves very quickly.

  3. Cybersecurity has become a major concern as more personal and financial data is stored online.

  4. Cloud computing allows businesses to store data remotely and access it from anywhere in the world.

  5. Software developers often work in teams to design, test, and maintain complex systems.

  6. Artificial intelligence is transforming the way companies analyze data and make decisions.

  7. Working in IT usually requires strong problem-solving skills and logical thinking.

  8. Many IT professionals choose remote work because it offers more flexibility and better work-life balance.

  9. Learning programming languages such as Python or Java can open many career opportunities in the tech industry.

  10. The IT sector is expected to continue growing as digital solutions become more important in everyday life.


Aqui estão as traduções para o português:

  1. A Tecnologia da Informação desempenha um papel crucial na melhoria da eficiência e da comunicação nas empresas modernas.

  2. Muitos profissionais de TI precisam atualizar constantemente suas habilidades porque a tecnologia evolui muito rapidamente.

  3. A cibersegurança tornou-se uma grande preocupação, já que cada vez mais dados pessoais e financeiros são armazenados online.

  4. A computação em nuvem permite que as empresas armazenem dados remotamente e os acessem de qualquer lugar do mundo.

  5. Desenvolvedores de software frequentemente trabalham em equipe para projetar, testar e manter sistemas complexos.

  6. A inteligência artificial está transformando a forma como as empresas analisam dados e tomam decisões.

  7. Trabalhar na área de TI geralmente exige fortes habilidades de resolução de problemas e pensamento lógico.

  8. Muitos profissionais de TI escolhem o trabalho remoto porque ele oferece mais flexibilidade e melhor equilíbrio entre vida pessoal e profissional.

  9. Aprender linguagens de programação como Python ou Java pode abrir muitas oportunidades de carreira na indústria de tecnologia.

  10. Espera-se que o setor de TI continue crescendo à medida que soluções digitais se tornam mais importantes no dia a dia.


Aqui estão as 10 frases em inglês na forma negativa (nível B2):

  1. Information Technology does not play a crucial role in improving efficiency and communication in modern companies.

  2. Many professionals in IT do not need to constantly update their skills because technology evolves very quickly.

  3. Cybersecurity has not become a major concern even though more personal and financial data is stored online.

  4. Cloud computing does not allow businesses to store data remotely and access it from anywhere in the world.

  5. Software developers do not often work in teams to design, test, and maintain complex systems.

  6. Artificial intelligence is not transforming the way companies analyze data and make decisions.

  7. Working in IT does not usually require strong problem-solving skills and logical thinking.

  8. Many IT professionals do not choose remote work because it offers more flexibility and better work-life balance.

  9. Learning programming languages such as Python or Java cannot open many career opportunities in the tech industry.

  10. The IT sector is not expected to continue growing as digital solutions become more important in everyday life.


Aqui vão 10 frases em inglês (nível B2) sobre TI, cada uma pensada como resposta a uma pergunta, seguidas das 10 perguntas correspondentes.


✅ Respostas (sentenças B2)

  1. I chose to work in Information Technology because I enjoy solving complex problems and learning new technologies.

  2. In my opinion, cybersecurity is essential to protect sensitive data from cyberattacks and data breaches.

  3. I usually use cloud-based tools to collaborate with my team and manage projects more efficiently.

  4. Working in IT requires constant learning, since new tools and programming languages appear frequently.

  5. One of the biggest challenges in the IT sector is keeping systems secure while maintaining high performance.

  6. I believe artificial intelligence will significantly change the way businesses operate in the next few years.

  7. Remote work has improved my productivity because it allows me to better manage my time and focus.

  8. I mainly work with software development, but I also have experience in system maintenance.

  9. Good communication skills are important in IT because professionals often need to explain technical issues to non-experts.

  10. In the future, I would like to specialize in data analysis or cloud computing.


❓ Perguntas correspondentes

  1. Why did you choose to work in Information Technology?

  2. Why is cybersecurity important in today’s digital world?

  3. What tools do you usually use to work with your team?

  4. Why is continuous learning important for IT professionals?

  5. What is one of the main challenges in the IT sector?

  6. How do you think artificial intelligence will affect businesses?

  7. How has remote work affected your productivity?

  8. What area of IT do you mainly work in?

  9. Why are communication skills important for IT professionals?

  10. What would you like to specialize in in the future?



Abaixo está um teste completo com 100 perguntas de múltipla escolha (nível B2) sobre gramática em inglês, todas contextualizadas no tema de Tecnologia da Informação (IT), seguido de um gabarito explicado.


📘 TESTE DE GRAMÁTICA – IT (B2)

Escolha a alternativa correta.


🔹 1–20 | Tempos verbais

  1. Software developers usually ___ in teams.
    a) works
    b) working
    c) work
    d) worked

  2. The company ___ a new system last year.
    a) installs
    b) installed
    c) has install
    d) is installing

  3. At the moment, the IT team ___ the server issue.
    a) fixes
    b) fixed
    c) is fixing
    d) has fixed

  4. By next year, they ___ the entire infrastructure.
    a) upgrade
    b) will upgrade
    c) will have upgraded
    d) are upgrading

  5. He ___ in IT for over ten years.
    a) works
    b) worked
    c) has worked
    d) is working

  6. When the system crashed, users ___ access to their files.
    a) lose
    b) lost
    c) have lost
    d) were losing

  7. While the engineer ___ the bug, the system failed again.
    a) fixes
    b) fixed
    c) was fixing
    d) has fixed

  8. We ___ the update before the deadline.
    a) already finish
    b) have already finished
    c) already finished
    d) finish already

  9. The app ___ better if it used less memory.
    a) runs
    b) would run
    c) will run
    d) ran

  10. If the server goes down, we ___ the backup system.
    a) used
    b) use
    c) will use
    d) would use

  11. He said he ___ remotely the following month.
    a) works
    b) will work
    c) would work
    d) worked

  12. The system ___ when too many users log in.
    a) crashes
    b) crashed
    c) is crashing
    d) has crashed

  13. They ___ the problem before the client noticed it.
    a) solve
    b) solved
    c) had solved
    d) have solved

  14. We usually ___ our software every six months.
    a) update
    b) updated
    c) updating
    d) updates

  15. At that time, she ___ on a cybersecurity project.
    a) works
    b) was working
    c) has worked
    d) is working

  16. The program ___ faster after the optimization.
    a) runs
    b) ran
    c) is running
    d) has run

  17. By the time the meeting started, the report ___.
    a) finishes
    b) finished
    c) had finished
    d) has finished

  18. The technician ___ the issue if he had more time.
    a) fixes
    b) would fix
    c) fixed
    d) will fix

  19. We ___ this software since 2020.
    a) use
    b) used
    c) have used
    d) are using

  20. If users ___ stronger passwords, security would improve.
    a) choose
    b) chose
    c) will choose
    d) have chosen


🔹 21–40 | Voz passiva

  1. The system ___ by the IT department.
    a) manages
    b) is managed
    c) was manage
    d) managing

  2. Sensitive data must ___ securely.
    a) store
    b) stored
    c) be stored
    d) storing

  3. The bug ___ yesterday.
    a) fixes
    b) fixed
    c) was fixed
    d) is fixing

  4. New features ___ next month.
    a) add
    b) are added
    c) will add
    d) will be added

  5. The email ___ to all users.
    a) sent
    b) was sent
    c) sending
    d) sends

  6. The server ___ during maintenance.
    a) shuts down
    b) is shut down
    c) shut down
    d) shutting down

  7. The update has ___ installed.
    a) been
    b) being
    c) be
    d) was

  8. The problem ___ by a lack of testing.
    a) caused
    b) was caused
    c) has cause
    d) is causing

  9. Passwords should not ___ shared.
    a) be
    b) being
    c) been
    d) was

  10. The software ___ developed in-house.
    a) has
    b) was
    c) has been
    d) is being

  11. The system is ___ monitored.
    a) constantly
    b) constant
    c) constancy
    d) more constant

  12. Errors were ___ during the test phase.
    a) identify
    b) identified
    c) identifying
    d) identifies

  13. The app ___ designed for mobile devices.
    a) is
    b) was
    c) has
    d) being

  14. The backup ___ every night.
    a) makes
    b) is made
    c) was making
    d) made

  15. The files ___ accidentally deleted.
    a) are
    b) were
    c) been
    d) being

  16. This tool ___ widely used in IT.
    a) is
    b) was
    c) has
    d) being

  17. The contract ___ signed last week.
    a) is
    b) has
    c) was
    d) been

  18. Bugs must ___ before release.
    a) fix
    b) fixed
    c) be fixed
    d) fixing

  19. The software update ___ delayed.
    a) was
    b) has
    c) been
    d) is being

  20. Data ___ encrypted to ensure privacy.
    a) must be
    b) must
    c) must being
    d) must been


🔹 41–60 | Modais, condicionais e estruturas

  1. IT professionals ___ keep learning new skills.
    a) should
    b) might
    c) could
    d) would

  2. You ___ use weak passwords.
    a) must
    b) should
    c) must not
    d) may

  3. This problem ___ be solved easily.
    a) must
    b) might
    c) should
    d) can

  4. If we had tested the system, it ___ crashed.
    a) wouldn’t have
    b) won’t have
    c) wouldn’t
    d) didn’t

  5. You ___ log out before leaving your computer.
    a) must
    b) can
    c) might
    d) would

  6. The issue ___ caused by human error.
    a) must have been
    b) must be
    c) must have
    d) must being

  7. If the update fails, we ___ restore the backup.
    a) would
    b) will
    c) have
    d) had

  8. Developers ___ work remotely nowadays.
    a) have to
    b) don’t have
    c) mustn’t
    d) shouldn’t

  9. He ___ finish the task earlier, but he didn’t.
    a) could
    b) must
    c) should
    d) might

  10. Users ___ access the system without permission.
    a) must
    b) mustn’t
    c) should
    d) can


🔹 51–70 | Preposições, artigos, contáveis

  1. She works ___ cybersecurity.
    a) in
    b) on
    c) at
    d) for

  2. He is responsible ___ system maintenance.
    a) of
    b) for
    c) to
    d) with

  3. The data is stored ___ the cloud.
    a) in
    b) on
    c) at
    d) by

  4. We need ___ reliable solution.
    a) a
    b) an
    c) the
    d) Ø

  5. ___ information was lost during the crash.
    a) A
    b) An
    c) The
    d) Ø

  6. She has experience ___ software development.
    a) in
    b) on
    c) at
    d) with

  7. There are many ___ in this program.
    a) information
    b) data
    c) datas
    d) informations

  8. He gave me some useful ___.
    a) advice
    b) advices
    c) suggestion
    d) tip

  9. The meeting will take place ___ Monday.
    a) in
    b) on
    c) at
    d) by

  10. We discussed the problem ___ detail.
    a) with
    b) in
    c) on
    d) at


🔹 61–80 | Relativas, conectores, comparativos

  1. This is the software ___ we use daily.
    a) which
    b) where
    c) who
    d) when

  2. The engineer ___ fixed the bug is very experienced.
    a) which
    b) who
    c) where
    d) whose

  3. This system is ___ than the old one.
    a) more efficient
    b) most efficient
    c) efficiency
    d) efficiently

  4. We upgraded the system ___ improve performance.
    a) because
    b) so that
    c) in order to
    d) although

  5. ___ the update was expensive, it was necessary.
    a) Because
    b) Although
    c) So
    d) If

  6. Cloud services are ___ flexible than local servers.
    a) more
    b) most
    c) much
    d) many

  7. This is the team ___ project won the award.
    a) who
    b) which
    c) whose
    d) where

  8. The software failed ___ the test environment.
    a) because
    b) although
    c) despite
    d) so

  9. This solution is not ___ effective as expected.
    a) so
    b) such
    c) too
    d) enough

  10. He works faster ___ his colleagues.
    a) than
    b) that
    c) as
    d) like


🔹 81–100 | Reported speech, gerúndio, infinitivo

  1. He suggested ___ the system.
    a) upgrade
    b) upgrading
    c) to upgrade
    d) upgraded

  2. She denied ___ the error.
    a) make
    b) making
    c) to make
    d) made

  3. They decided ___ a new framework.
    a) use
    b) using
    c) to use
    d) used

  4. He warned us ___ the file.
    a) not open
    b) not opening
    c) not to open
    d) don’t open

  5. She admitted that she ___ a mistake.
    a) makes
    b) made
    c) has made
    d) had made

  6. He asked me ___ I had tested the app.
    a) that
    b) if
    c) what
    d) which

  7. We look forward to ___ with you.
    a) work
    b) working
    c) to work
    d) worked

  8. The manager told us ___ late.
    a) don’t be
    b) not be
    c) not to be
    d) to not be

  9. Avoid ___ sensitive data via email.
    a) send
    b) sending
    c) to send
    d) sent

  10. She promised ___ the issue.
    a) fix
    b) fixing
    c) to fix
    d) fixed

  11. He said he ___ finished the task.
    a) has
    b) had
    c) would
    d) is

  12. I remember ___ him about the bug.
    a) tell
    b) telling
    c) to tell
    d) told

  13. The client asked when the update ___.
    a) will be released
    b) would be released
    c) is released
    d) has released

  14. She stopped ___ to check the logs.
    a) work
    b) working
    c) to work
    d) worked

  15. He encouraged me ___ programming.
    a) learn
    b) learning
    c) to learn
    d) learned

  16. We avoided ___ the system during peak hours.
    a) restart
    b) restarting
    c) to restart
    d) restarted

  17. He said that security ___ a priority.
    a) is
    b) was
    c) will be
    d) has been

  18. She agreed ___ remote work.
    a) try
    b) trying
    c) to try
    d) tried

  19. I forgot ___ the backup yesterday.
    a) make
    b) making
    c) to make
    d) made

  20. He reminded us ___ our passwords regularly.
    a) change
    b) changing
    c) to change
    d) changed


✅ GABARITO EXPLICADO (resumido)

1.c (presente simples – rotina)
2.b (passado simples)
3.c (ação em progresso)
4.c (futuro perfeito)
5.c (presente perfeito – duração)
6.b
7.c
8.b
9.b (condicional)
10.c
11.c (reported speech)
12.a
13.c (past perfect)
14.a
15.b
16.a
17.c
18.b
19.c
20.b

21.b (passiva presente)
22.c (modal + passiva)
23.c
24.d
25.b
26.b
27.a
28.b
29.a
30.c
31.a (advérbio)
32.b
33.a
34.b
35.b
36.a
37.c
38.c
39.d
40.a

41.a (conselho)
42.c (proibição)
43.b (possibilidade)
44.a (3ª condicional)
45.a
46.a
47.b
48.a
49.a
50.b

51.a
52.b
53.a
54.a
55.d (uncountable)
56.a
57.b
58.a
59.b
60.b

61.a
62.b
63.a
64.c
65.b
66.a
67.c
68.a
69.a
70.a

81.b
82.b
83.c
84.c
85.b
86.b
87.b
88.c
89.b
90.c
91.b
92.b
93.b
94.c
95.c
96.b
97.b
98.c
99.c
100.c


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