Irregular Verbs mais usados no passado

 Aqui estão os 15 verbos irregulares mais usados em inglês, com explicação clara do presente, passado, e formas afirmativa e negativa 👇

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1️⃣ BE (ser / estar)

✅ Presente

• I am / You are / He-She-It is / We are / They are

• Negativa: I am not, you aren’t, he isn’t…

✅ Passado

• I was / You were / He-She-It was / We were / They were

• Negativa: was not (wasn’t) / were not (weren’t)

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2️⃣ HAVE (ter)

✅ Presente

• I/You/We/They have

• He/She/It has

• Negativa: do not have / does not have

✅ Passado

• had

• Negativa: did not have

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3️⃣ DO (fazer)

✅ Presente

• I/You/We/They do

• He/She/It does

• Negativa: do not / does not

✅ Passado

• did

• Negativa: did not

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4️⃣ GO (ir)

✅ Presente

• go / goes

• Negativa: don’t go / doesn’t go

✅ Passado

• went

• Negativa: did not go

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5️⃣ GET (conseguir / pegar / ficar)

✅ Presente

• get / gets

• Negativa: don’t get / doesn’t get

✅ Passado

• got

• Negativa: did not get

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6️⃣ MAKE (fazer / criar)

✅ Presente

• make / makes

• Negativa: don’t make / doesn’t make

✅ Passado

• made

• Negativa: did not make

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7️⃣ TAKE (pegar / levar)

✅ Presente

• take / takes

• Negativa: don’t take / doesn’t take

✅ Passado

• took

• Negativa: did not take

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8️⃣ COME (vir)

✅ Presente

• come / comes

• Negativa: don’t come / doesn’t come

✅ Passado

• came

• Negativa: did not come

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9️⃣ SEE (ver)

✅ Presente

• see / sees

• Negativa: don’t see / doesn’t see

✅ Passado

• saw

• Negativa: did not see

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🔟 KNOW (saber / conhecer)

✅ Presente

• know / knows

• Negativa: don’t know / doesn’t know

✅ Passado

• knew

• Negativa: did not know

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1️⃣1️⃣ THINK (pensar / achar)

✅ Presente

• think / thinks

• Negativa: don’t think / doesn’t think

✅ Passado

• thought

• Negativa: did not think

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1️⃣2️⃣ SAY (dizer)

✅ Presente

• say / says

• Negativa: don’t say / doesn’t say

✅ Passado

• said

• Negativa: did not say

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1️⃣3️⃣ GIVE (dar)

✅ Presente

• give / gives

• Negativa: don’t give / doesn’t give

✅ Passado

• gave

• Negativa: did not give

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1️⃣4️⃣ FIND (encontrar)

✅ Presente

• find / finds

• Negativa: don’t find / doesn’t find

✅ Passado

• found

• Negativa: did not find

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1️⃣5️⃣ TELL (contar / dizer)

✅ Presente

• tell / tells

• Negativa: don’t tell / doesn’t tell

✅ Passado

• told

• Negativa: did not tell

📌 Exemplos

1️⃣ I went to London last year.

Eu fui para Londres no ano passado.

2️⃣ She saw a beautiful sunset yesterday.

Ela viu um lindo pôr do sol ontem.

3️⃣ They bought a new house in 2020.

Eles compraram uma casa nova em 2020.

4️⃣ We had a great time at the party.

Nós tivemos um ótimo momento na festa.

5️⃣ He made a delicious cake.

Ele fez um bolo delicioso.

6️⃣ I took the bus to work this morning.

Eu peguei o ônibus para o trabalho hoje de manhã.

7️⃣ She gave me some good advice.

Ela me deu um bom conselho.

8️⃣ They found their dog in the park.

Eles encontraram o cachorro deles no parque.

9️⃣ I knew the answer to the question.

Eu sabia a resposta da pergunta.

🔟 He told me the truth.

Ele me contou a verdade.

1️⃣1️⃣ We came home late last night.

Nós chegamos em casa tarde ontem à noite.

1️⃣2️⃣ She wrote a long email.

Ela escreveu um e-mail longo.

1️⃣3️⃣ I ran five kilometers yesterday.

Eu corri cinco quilômetros ontem.

1️⃣4️⃣ They drank all the water.

Eles beberam toda a água.

1️⃣5️⃣ He spoke to the manager.

Ele falou com o gerente.

1️⃣6️⃣ We met our friends at the restaurant.

Nós encontramos nossos amigos no restaurante.

1️⃣7️⃣ She felt very happy.

Ela se sentiu muito feliz.

1️⃣8️⃣ I lost my wallet last week.

Eu perdi minha carteira na semana passada.

1️⃣9️⃣ They won the game.

Eles ganharam o jogo.

2️⃣0️⃣ He drove to work yesterday.

Ele dirigiu para o trabalho ontem.

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📌 Regra importante sobre o passado

👉 No passado negativo, usamos:

did not + verbo base

✔ I did not go
❌ I did not went

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✍️ Complete as frases com o verbo entre parênteses no passado simples.

1️⃣ Yesterday I ________ to the supermarket. (go)

2️⃣ She ________ me the truth last night. (tell)

3️⃣ We ________ a great movie on TV. (see)

4️⃣ They ________ a new car last month. (buy)

5️⃣ I ________ very tired after work. (be)

6️⃣ He ________ his homework before dinner. (do)

7️⃣ She ________ a beautiful dress at the party. (wear)

8️⃣ We ________ a lot of photos during the trip. (take)

9️⃣ I ________ my keys this morning. (find)

🔟 He ________ he was right. (think)

1️⃣1️⃣ They ________ us a fantastic gift. (give)

1️⃣2️⃣ I ________ her at the café yesterday. (meet)

1️⃣3️⃣ She ________ very fast in the race. (run)

1️⃣4️⃣ We ________ to music all evening. (listen)

1️⃣5️⃣ He ________ my name correctly. (say)

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✅ Gabarito explicado

1️⃣ went
→ Go é irregular. No passado vira went.

2️⃣ told
→ Tell → told (forma irregular).

3️⃣ saw
→ See → saw.

4️⃣ bought
→ Buy → bought (mudança total na forma).

5️⃣ was
→ Be no passado: was/were.
“I” usa was.

6️⃣ did
→ Do → did.

7️⃣ wore
→ Wear → wore.

8️⃣ took
→ Take → took.

9️⃣ found
→ Find → found.

🔟 thought
→ Think → thought.

1️⃣1️⃣ gave
→ Give → gave.

1️⃣2️⃣ met
→ Meet → met (mesma forma na escrita, mas pronúncia muda).

1️⃣3️⃣ ran
→ Run → ran.

1️⃣4️⃣ listened
→ Listen é regular → acrescenta -ed.

1️⃣5️⃣ said
→ Say → said (pronúncia /sed/).