Vocabulario Inglês e Perguntas

 Claro. Aqui está uma lista de 30 palavras em inglês de nível A2–B1, com tradução para o português e uma frase de exemplo.

#	Inglês	Português	Exemplo
1	Advice	conselho	My teacher gave me some good advice.
2	Agree	concordar	I agree with you.
3	Avoid	evitar	Try to avoid eating too much sugar.
4	Borrow	pegar emprestado	Can I borrow your book?
5	Choose	escolher	You can choose any color.
6	Decide	decidir	We need to decide today.
7	Enough	suficiente	I don't have enough money.
8	Improve	melhorar	I want to improve my English.
9	Journey	viagem	The journey took five hours.
10	Knowledge	conhecimento	Reading gives you knowledge.
11	Lend	emprestar	Can you lend me your pen?
12	Manage	conseguir / administrar	I managed to finish the work.
13	Notice	perceber / notar	Did you notice the mistake?
14	Offer	oferecer	They offered me a job.
15	Probably	provavelmente	She will probably come tomorrow.
16	Promise	prometer	I promise to help you.
17	Receive	receber	I received your message.
18	Reduce	reduzir	We need to reduce our expenses.
19	Refuse	recusar	He refused to answer the question.
20	Remember	lembrar	Remember to call your mother.
21	Repair	consertar	I need to repair my car.
22	Spend	gastar / passar (tempo)	I spend a lot of time studying.
23	Suggest	sugerir	She suggested going by train.
24	Support	apoiar / suporte	My family always supports me.
25	Though	embora / apesar disso	It was difficult, though I enjoyed it.
26	Towards	em direção a	He walked towards the door.
27	Useful	útil	This book is very useful.
28	Unless	a menos que	I won't go unless you come with me.
29	Waste	desperdiçar / desperdício	Don't waste your time.
30	Wonder	perguntar-se / ter curiosidade	I wonder what happened.

🔑 Pares que vale a pena memorizar

• borrow = pegar emprestado → Can I borrow your car?

• lend = emprestar → Can you lend me your car?

• remember = lembrar → I remember his name.

• notice = perceber/notar → I noticed a problem.

• spend = gastar/passsar tempo → I spent $50. / I spent two hours studying.

• advice = conselho → give advice (não usamos normalmente an advice)

• suggest = sugerir → She suggested going home.

• unless = a menos que → I won't go unless you come.

Claro. Aqui estão 50 perguntas para conversação em inglês, usando o vocabulário da lista anterior. São perguntas de nível A2–B1, pensadas para fazer o aluno falar e reutilizar as palavras naturalmente.

🗣️ Conversation Questions — A2/B1

1. Who usually gives you good advice?

2. Do you usually agree with your friends?

3. What foods do you try to avoid?

4. What was the last thing you borrowed from someone?

5. How do you usually choose a restaurant?

6. How do you decide what to do at the weekend?

7. How much sleep do you need to feel enough energy?

8. What would you like to improve about your English?

9. What was your most interesting journey?

10. What kind of knowledge would you like to have?

11. What was the last thing you lent to someone?

12. What is something difficult that you managed to do?

13. What was something interesting you recently noticed?

14. Have you ever offered to help a stranger?

15. What will you probably do tomorrow?

16. What is something you have promised to do but haven't done yet?

17. What was the last important thing you received?

18. What could people do to reduce pollution?

19. When was the last time you refused to do something?

20. What is something you always remember to do?

21. Have you ever had to repair something yourself?

22. How much time do you spend on your phone every day?

23. What activity would you suggest to a tourist visiting your city?

24. Who always supports you when you have a problem?

25. What do you enjoy doing, though you don't have much free time?

26. When you walk, do you usually walk towards a specific destination or just explore?

27. What is the most useful thing you have learned recently?

28. What wouldn't you do unless you really needed to?

29. What do people often waste unnecessarily?

30. What do you sometimes wonder about when you're alone?

🔄 Perguntas para desenvolver respostas mais longas

31. What is the best advice you have ever received, and why was it useful?

32. Is there something you avoid doing because you don't enjoy it?

33. How do you choose between two difficult options?

34. What skill would you like to improve, and how could you do it?

35. What kind of knowledge is most important for success in life?

36. Tell me about something you managed to do even though it was difficult.

37. Have you ever refused an interesting opportunity? Why?

38. What do you usually spend your money on?

39. What would you suggest to someone who wants to learn English?

40. Who has always supported you in difficult moments?

41. What is something you would like to reduce in your daily life?

42. What is something you should remember to do every day?

43. What is something you would never lend to another person?

44. What is something you would never borrow from someone?

45. What is something you probably won't do this year?

46. What is something you promised yourself you would do?

47. What is something you recently noticed about yourself?

48. What is something you think people waste too much time doing?

49. If you could choose any place for your next journey, where would you go?

50. What do you wonder about when you think about the future?

Condicional em espanhol

Para formar frases com condicional em espanhol, é importante distinguir principalmente o condicional simple e o condicional compuesto, além de conhecer as estruturas com si.

1. Condicional simple

O condicional simple é usado principalmente para falar de situações hipotéticas, desejos, pedidos educados, conselhos e possibilidades.

Como formar

A regra é bastante simples:

infinitivo + terminações do condicional

Pessoa	Terminação	hablar
yo	-ía	hablaría
tú	-ías	hablarías
él/ella/usted	-ía	hablaría
nosotros/as	-íamos	hablaríamos
vosotros/as	-íais	hablaríais
ellos/ellas/ustedes	-ían	hablarían

A mesma terminação serve para verbos terminados em -ar, -er e -ir.

comer → comería
vivir → viviría

Exemplos

• Yo viajaría más si tuviera dinero.
  → Eu viajaria mais se tivesse dinheiro.

• Ella compraría una casa más grande.
  → Ela compraria uma casa maior.

• Nosotros viviríamos en España.
  → Nós moraríamos na Espanha.

• ¿Tú aceptarías ese trabajo?
  → Você aceitaria esse trabalho?

---

2. Condicional com «si»

Uma das estruturas mais importantes é:

Si + imperfecto de subjuntivo + condicional

Em português:

Se + imperfeito do subjuntivo + futuro do pretérito

Estrutura

Si + situação hipotética → consequência

Por exemplo:

Si tuviera más dinero, viajaría más.
→ Se eu tivesse mais dinheiro, viajaria mais.

Temos:

• Si tuviera más dinero = condição

• viajaría más = consequência

Mais exemplos

Si estudiara más, aprendería más rápido.
→ Se eu estudasse mais, aprenderia mais rápido.

Si vivieras cerca, te visitaría todos los días.
→ Se você morasse perto, eu visitaria você todos os dias.

Si tuviéramos más tiempo, haríamos otro proyecto.
→ Se tivéssemos mais tempo, faríamos outro projeto.

Si ellos trabajaran menos, tendrían más tiempo libre.
→ Se eles trabalhassem menos, teriam mais tempo livre.

---

3. Cuidado: depois de «si» não usamos o condicional

Esse é um erro muito comum para brasileiros.

❌ Si tendría dinero, viajaría.

✅ Si tuviera dinero, viajaría.
→ Se eu tivesse dinheiro, viajaria.

Depois de si, nesse tipo de hipótese, usamos o imperfecto de subjuntivo:

• si tuviera

• si pudiera

• si fuera

• si hiciera

• si tuviera

• si supiera

E na segunda parte usamos o condicional:

• viajaría

• podría

• sería

• haría

• tendría

• sabría

---

4. Condicional para expressar desejos

Também podemos usar o condicional sem si.

Estrutura:

Me gustaría + infinitivo

Me gustaría viajar por España.
→ Eu gostaria de viajar pela Espanha.

Me gustaría aprender francés.
→ Eu gostaria de aprender francês.

Nos gustaría comprar una casa.
→ Nós gostaríamos de comprar uma casa.

Outros verbos:

Querría = gostaria / quereria
Preferiría = preferiria
Me encantaría = adoraria

Exemplos:

Preferiría quedarme en casa.
→ Eu preferiria ficar em casa.

Me encantaría conocer Argentina.
→ Eu adoraria conhecer a Argentina.

---

5. Condicional para fazer pedidos educados

O condicional deixa o pedido mais educado e menos direto.

Compare:

¿Puede ayudarme?
→ Você pode me ajudar?

¿Podría ayudarme?
→ Você poderia me ajudar?

¿Puede abrir la ventana?
→ Você pode abrir a janela?

¿Podría abrir la ventana?
→ Você poderia abrir a janela?

Outras formas muito usadas:

¿Podrías repetir, por favor?
→ Você poderia repetir, por favor?

¿Podría hablar más despacio?
→ O senhor/a senhora poderia falar mais devagar?

¿Me ayudarías con esto?
→ Você me ajudaria com isso?

---

6. Condicional para dar conselhos

Uma estrutura muito comum é:

Yo que tú + condicional

Literalmente:

Eu que você...

Mas em português normalmente traduzimos como "Se eu fosse você...".

Yo que tú, estudiaría más.
→ Se eu fosse você, estudaria mais.

Yo que tú, hablaría con ella.
→ Se eu fosse você, falaria com ela.

Yo que tú, no compraría ese coche.
→ Se eu fosse você, não compraria esse carro.

Também podemos usar:

Deberías + infinitivo

Deberías estudiar más.
→ Você deveria estudar mais.

Deberías hablar con tu jefe.
→ Você deveria falar com seu chefe.

---

7. Condicional para possibilidades ou informações não confirmadas

O condicional também pode indicar que uma informação não está confirmada.

Según los periódicos, el presidente viajaría mañana.
→ Segundo os jornais, o presidente viajaria amanhã.

A ideia é:

"Dizem que..." / "Segundo as informações..."

Outro exemplo:

El accidente habría ocurrido durante la noche.
→ O acidente teria acontecido durante a noite.

Aqui aparece o condicional compuesto, que veremos a seguir.

---

8. Condicional compuesto

Para falar de uma situação hipotética no passado, usamos:

haber no condicional + participio

Formação

Pessoa	Haber	Exemplo
yo	habría	habría hablado
tú	habrías	habrías hablado
él/ella	habría	habría hablado
nosotros	habríamos	habríamos hablado
vosotros	habríais	habríais hablado
ellos	habrían	habrían hablado

Exemplos

Habría viajado contigo.
→ Eu teria viajado com você.

Habríamos comprado la casa.
→ Nós teríamos comprado a casa.

Ella habría aceptado el trabajo.
→ Ela teria aceitado o trabalho.

---

9. Condicional compuesto + «si»

Uma estrutura fundamental é:

Si + pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo + condicional compuesto

Em português:

Se + mais-que-perfeito do subjuntivo + futuro do pretérito composto

Exemplo

Si hubiera tenido dinero, habría comprado el coche.
→ Se eu tivesse tido dinheiro, teria comprado o carro.

Observe:

Si hubiera tenido dinero
→ condição passada

habría comprado el coche
→ consequência hipotética passada

Outro exemplo:

Si hubieras estudiado más, habrías aprobado el examen.
→ Se você tivesse estudado mais, teria passado na prova.

Si hubiéramos salido antes, habríamos llegado a tiempo.
→ Se tivéssemos saído mais cedo, teríamos chegado a tempo.

---

10. A diferença fundamental

Podemos resumir assim:

Hipótese no presente/futuro

Si + imperfecto de subjuntivo + condicional

Si tuviera dinero, viajaría.
→ Se eu tivesse dinheiro, viajaria.

Hipótese no passado

Si + pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo + condicional compuesto

Si hubiera tenido dinero, habría viajado.
→ Se eu tivesse tido dinheiro, teria viajado.

Compare:

Si tuviera dinero, viajaría a España.
→ Se eu tivesse dinheiro, viajaria para a Espanha.

Si hubiera tenido dinero, habría viajado a España.
→ Se eu tivesse tido dinheiro, teria viajado para a Espanha.

A primeira fala de uma situação hipotética atual.
A segunda fala de uma situação hipotética que não aconteceu no passado.

---

11. Fórmula para criar suas próprias frases

Você pode começar com esta estrutura:

Situação hipotética

Si + sujeito + imperfecto de subjuntivo, sujeito + condicional

Si + tuviera/pudiera/fuera/hiciera + ..., + tendría/podría/sería/haría + ...

Exemplos:

Si pudiera viajar, iría a España.
→ Se eu pudesse viajar, iria para a Espanha.

Si fuera más joven, estudiaría en el extranjero.
→ Se eu fosse mais jovem, estudaria no exterior.

Si tuviera más tiempo, leería más libros.
→ Se eu tivesse mais tempo, leria mais livros.

Si hiciera buen tiempo, saldríamos a caminar.
→ Se fizesse bom tempo, sairíamos para caminhar.

Hipótese passada

Si + hubiera/hubieras/hubiera... + particípio, + habría/habrías/habría... + particípio

Si hubiera sabido la verdad, habría actuado de otra manera.
→ Se eu soubesse a verdade, teria agido de outra maneira.

Si hubieras llegado antes, habríamos podido hablar.
→ Se você tivesse chegado antes, teríamos podido conversar.

---

Resumo rápido

Uso	Estrutura	Exemplo
Hipótese	Si + subjuntivo + condicional	Si tuviera tiempo, viajaría.
Desejo	Me gustaría + infinitivo	Me gustaría viajar.
Pedido educado	Podría + infinitivo	¿Podría ayudarme?
Conselho	Deberías + infinitivo	Deberías estudiar.
Preferência	Preferiría + infinitivo	Preferiría quedarme.
Hipótese passada	Si + pluscuamperfecto + condicional compuesto	Si hubiera sabido, habría ido.
Informação não confirmada	Condicional	Según él, llegaría mañana.

Teste de Business English nível B1

Teste de Business English nível B1 com 100 questões, misturando vocabulário e gramática em situações profissionais: reuniões, e-mails, atendimento ao cliente, vendas, marketing, escritório, prazos, viagens de negócios e comunicação profissional.

Business English B1 — Vocabulary & Grammar Test

100 questões de múltipla escolha

1.

We need to ______ the meeting because the manager is sick.

A) postpone
B) improve
C) deliver
D) borrow

2.

Sarah ______ for the company since 2022.

A) works
B) worked
C) has worked
D) is working

3.

Could you send me the ______ of today's meeting?

A) salary
B) minutes
C) discount
D) department

4.

Our sales team ______ a new client last week.

A) find
B) finds
C) has found
D) found

5.

If you have any questions, please ______ me.

A) contact
B) attend
C) apply
D) increase

6.

The company is looking for someone with good communication ______.

A) experiences
B) skills
C) responsibilities
D) salaries

7.

We ______ the report by Friday.

A) finish
B) finished
C) will finish
D) finishing

8.

The opposite of "increase" is:

A) improve
B) reduce
C) develop
D) achieve

9.

I'd like to ______ an appointment with the sales manager.

A) do
B) take
C) make
D) put

10.

Our office ______ at 8:30 every morning.

A) opens
B) is opening
C) opened
D) has opened

11.

The client wasn't happy ______ the service.

A) at
B) on
C) with
D) for

12.

We need to reduce our operating ______.

A) costs
B) customers
C) orders
D) meetings

13.

I'm sorry, but I ______ attend tomorrow's meeting.

A) can't
B) don't
C) won't to
D) amn't

14.

The company has offices ______ Brazil and Argentina.

A) at
B) in
C) on
D) by

15.

Could you ______ me a copy of the contract?

A) give
B) make
C) do
D) take

16.

The project is ______ schedule, so we need to work faster.

A) under
B) behind
C) between
D) during

17.

Our company ______ a new product next month.

A) launches
B) launched
C) has launched
D) is going to launch

18.

We need to ______ a decision before Friday.

A) make
B) do
C) take up
D) give

19.

John is responsible ______ managing the sales department.

A) to
B) with
C) for
D) about

20.

I haven't received your email ______.

A) already
B) yet
C) still
D) ever

21.

The company offered me a higher ______.

A) salary
B) invoice
C) deadline
D) customer

22.

We usually have lunch ______ 12:30.

A) in
B) on
C) at
D) by

23.

The meeting was ______ because the director was unavailable.

A) canceled
B) delivered
C) developed
D) invited

24.

If sales ______, we will hire more employees.

A) increase
B) increased
C) will increase
D) increasing

25.

Please ______ the attached document before the meeting.

A) look
B) review
C) attend
D) apply

26.

She is very good ______ negotiating with clients.

A) in
B) at
C) on
D) for

27.

We have to meet the project ______.

A) deadline
B) salary
C) supplier
D) branch

28.

I ______ my manager about the problem yesterday.

A) tell
B) have told
C) told
D) am telling

29.

The company wants to ______ its business in Asia.

A) expand
B) borrow
C) attend
D) complain

30.

Would you mind ______ the report again?

A) check
B) to check
C) checking
D) checked

31.

Our new employee ______ speak three languages.

A) can
B) cans
C) is can
D) can to

32.

The customer asked for a ______ because the product was damaged.

A) promotion
B) refund
C) salary
D) meeting

33.

We ______ this supplier for more than five years.

A) use
B) used
C) have used
D) are use

34.

Please arrive ______ time for the presentation.

A) on
B) at
C) in
D) by

35.

The company needs to improve its customer ______.

A) satisfaction
B) satisfied
C) satisfying
D) satisfy

36.

He ______ the company two years ago.

A) joins
B) has joined
C) joined
D) is joining

37.

Could you ______ the meeting to 3 p.m.?

A) move
B) grow
C) rise
D) earn

38.

We need more information ______ the new project.

A) about
B) at
C) from
D) by

39.

The manager asked me ______ the report by Monday.

A) finish
B) finishing
C) to finish
D) finished

40.

Our products are very popular ______ young customers.

A) between
B) among
C) during
D) through

41.

The company made a large ______ in new technology.

A) investment
B) employee
C) appointment
D) agreement

42.

I ______ coffee when the client called me.

A) drink
B) drank
C) was drinking
D) have drunk

43.

We need to find a solution ______ this problem.

A) for
B) at
C) on
D) from

44.

The new software is much ______ than the old system.

A) efficient
B) more efficient
C) most efficient
D) efficiently

45.

Please ______ sure that all the information is correct.

A) do
B) take
C) make
D) have

46.

The sales department is ______ a new marketing campaign.

A) working on
B) working at
C) working for
D) working from

47.

How long ______ you worked for this company?

A) did
B) are
C) have
D) do

48.

The client wants to ______ the order.

A) cancel
B) canceling
C) canceled
D) cancellation

49.

We don't have ______ time to finish everything today.

A) many
B) enough
C) too many
D) few

50.

The company is planning to open a new ______ in Madrid.

A) branch
B) salary
C) invoice
D) deadline

51.

She ______ to London on business three times last year.

A) travels
B) traveled
C) has traveled
D) is traveling

52.

Could you please ______ me your phone number?

A) say
B) tell
C) speak
D) talk

53.

The manager is interested ______ expanding the company.

A) in
B) on
C) at
D) for

54.

We need to ______ the price before signing the contract.

A) negotiate
B) attend
C) deliver
D) employ

55.

The presentation starts ______ ten minutes.

A) since
B) for
C) in
D) during

56.

They haven't finished the project ______.

A) already
B) yet
C) ever
D) just

57.

Our company ______ 200 people.

A) employs
B) employment
C) employer
D) employee

58.

The customer complained ______ the poor service.

A) about
B) for
C) with
D) by

59.

I think we ______ need to change the strategy.

A) should
B) must to
C) ought
D) should to

60.

The meeting ______ when I arrived.

A) already started
B) had already started
C) has already started
D) starts already

61.

We need to ______ the quality of our products.

A) improve
B) increase
C) raise up
D) grow up

62.

The invoice must be paid ______ 30 days.

A) since
B) during
C) within
D) while

63.

I'd like to ______ a complaint about my order.

A) make
B) do
C) take
D) put

64.

Our manager ______ us to work from home on Fridays.

A) allows
B) lets to
C) makes to
D) permits us

65.

The company has ______ its prices because of higher production costs.

A) risen
B) raised
C) grown
D) increased up

66.

We are looking ______ a new office.

A) at
B) for
C) after
D) into

67.

If I ______ you, I would talk to the manager.

A) am
B) was
C) were
D) be

68.

The client said that he ______ the proposal the following day.

A) would review
B) will review
C) reviews
D) reviewed

69.

Our employees receive excellent ______ such as health insurance.

A) benefits
B) profits
C) invoices
D) branches

70.

The company ______ a lot of money last year.

A) earns
B) earned
C) has earn
D) is earning

71.

We need to deal ______ this issue immediately.

A) about
B) for
C) with
D) at

72.

Could you ______ the volume of the presentation?

A) turn up
B) turn on
C) turn into
D) turn over

73.

The new employee is ______ training this week.

A) making
B) taking
C) doing
D) having

74.

I haven't spoken to the client ______ Monday.

A) for
B) since
C) during
D) from

75.

The manager asked us ______ late.

A) don't stay
B) not stay
C) not to stay
D) to not staying

76.

Our company specializes ______ software development.

A) at
B) in
C) on
D) with

77.

The product was cheaper ______ I expected.

A) that
B) than
C) as
D) then

78.

We ______ our sales target last month.

A) achieved
B) achieved to
C) succeeded
D) managed

79.

The company is ______ a new employee for the marketing department.

A) hiring
B) borrowing
C) attending
D) ordering

80.

Please let me know ______ you need any further information.

A) what
B) whether
C) if
D) which

81.

We had to ______ the delivery because of bad weather.

A) delay
B) develop
C) employ
D) raise

82.

This report ______ by the finance department every month.

A) prepares
B) is prepared
C) prepared
D) is preparing

83.

The client is looking for a product that ______ easy to use.

A) are
B) be
C) is
D) has

84.

Our company has offices in several ______.

A) countries
B) countrys
C) country's
D) country

85.

The meeting was very ______. We made several important decisions.

A) productive
B) production
C) produce
D) productively

86.

We need to cut ______ unnecessary expenses.

A) off
B) down on
C) away
D) out from

87.

I am writing ______ your recent email.

A) regarding
B) regard
C) regarded
D) regards to

88.

The company hasn't decided ______ to launch the product yet.

A) what
B) when
C) who
D) which

89.

We ______ be able to finish the project by Friday.

A) might
B) might to
C) can to
D) must to

90.

The customer was satisfied ______ our service.

A) for
B) by
C) with
D) at

91.

She asked me if I ______ available for a meeting.

A) am
B) was
C) have
D) will

92.

The company needs to ______ its employees more training.

A) give
B) make
C) do
D) take

93.

Our sales have ______ significantly this year.

A) increased
B) increase
C) increasing
D) increases

94.

Please ______ attention to the instructions.

A) make
B) give
C) pay
D) take

95.

We need to discuss this issue ______ detail.

A) on
B) at
C) in
D) by

96.

The company decided ______ the old equipment.

A) replace
B) replacing
C) to replace
D) replaced

97.

I ______ the presentation before the meeting started.

A) finished
B) have finished
C) had finished
D) finish

98.

The new policy will come ______ effect next month.

A) into
B) on
C) in
D) at

99.

We are looking forward to ______ from you.

A) hear
B) hearing
C) heard
D) be hearing

100.

If the company ______ more employees, it could increase production.

A) hires
B) hired
C) will hire
D) hiring

---

Gabarito

Questão	Resp.	Questão	Resp.	Questão	Resp.	Questão	Resp.
1	A	26	B	51	B	76	B
2	C	27	A	52	B	77	B
3	B	28	C	53	A	78	A
4	D	29	A	54	A	79	A
5	A	30	C	55	C	80	C
6	B	31	A	56	B	81	A
7	C	32	B	57	A	82	B
8	B	33	C	58	A	83	C
9	C	34	A	59	A	84	A
10	A	35	A	60	B	85	A
11	C	36	C	61	A	86	B
12	A	37	A	62	C	87	A
13	A	38	A	63	A	88	B
14	B	39	C	64	A	89	A
15	A	40	B	65	B	90	C
16	B	41	A	66	B	91	B
17	D	42	C	67	C	92	A
18	A	43	A	68	A	93	A
19	C	44	B	69	A	94	C
20	B	45	C	70	B	95	C
21	A	46	A	71	C	96	C
22	C	47	C	72	A	97	C
23	A	48	A	73	B	98	A
24	A	49	B	74	B	99	B
25	B	50	A	75	C	100	B