Drill: passado de verbos irregulares em inglês

 Aqui estão 90 frases seguindo o padrão:

"I usually [verbo no presente], but yesterday I [verbo no passado]", com verbos irregulares em inglês. Organizei por blocos de 10 frases para facilitar a leitura. Com esta atividade você aprende os verbos irregulares no presente e passado.

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🔟 Frases 1–10

1. I usually eat bread, but yesterday I ate cake.

2. I usually go to school, but yesterday I went to the museum.

3. I usually see birds in the morning, but yesterday I saw a cat.

4. I usually do my homework, but yesterday I did the laundry.

5. I usually have coffee, but yesterday I had tea.

6. I usually take a shower early, but yesterday I took one at night.

7. I usually get up at 7, but yesterday I got up at 9.

8. I usually write in my journal, but yesterday I wrote a letter.

9. I usually speak to my boss, but yesterday I spoke to a client.

10. I usually drive to work, but yesterday I drove my friend to the airport.

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🔟 Frases 11–20

11. I usually read articles online, but yesterday I read a novel.

12. I usually buy vegetables, but yesterday I bought fruit.

13. I usually find my keys easily, but yesterday I found them under the couch.

14. I usually meet friends on Saturday, but yesterday I met them on Friday.

15. I usually give advice, but yesterday I gave a gift.

16. I usually feel happy, but yesterday I felt tired.

17. I usually know the answer, but yesterday I knew nothing.

18. I usually keep my phone in my pocket, but yesterday I kept it in my bag.

19. I usually sit by the window, but yesterday I sat on the sofa.

20. I usually stand during meetings, but yesterday I stood outside.

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🔟 Frases 21–30

21. I usually run in the morning, but yesterday I ran in the evening.

22. I usually sing in the shower, but yesterday I sang in the car.

23. I usually swim at the gym, but yesterday I swam at the beach.

24. I usually wear sneakers, but yesterday I wore boots.

25. I usually begin work at 8, but yesterday I began at 10.

26. I usually drink water, but yesterday I drank soda.

27. I usually break my routine, but yesterday I broke a glass.

28. I usually choose salad, but yesterday I chose fries.

29. I usually fly economy, but yesterday I flew business class.

30. I usually grow flowers, but yesterday I grew tomatoes.

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🔟 Frases 31–40

31. I usually hide snacks, but yesterday I hid my phone.

32. I usually hold my baby, but yesterday I held my niece.

33. I usually hurt my ankle, but yesterday I hurt my wrist.

34. I usually leave early, but yesterday I left late.

35. I usually lose my pen, but yesterday I lost my phone.

36. I usually pay in cash, but yesterday I paid by card.

37. I usually ride a bike, but yesterday I rode a scooter.

38. I usually ring the bell, but yesterday I rang the doorbell twice.

39. I usually sell books, but yesterday I sold magazines.

40. I usually send emails, but yesterday I sent a postcard.

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🔟 Frases 41–50

41. I usually shake hands, but yesterday I shook his arm.

42. I usually shine my shoes, but yesterday I shone a flashlight.

43. I usually sing in tune, but yesterday I sang off-key.

44. I usually sleep well, but yesterday I slept poorly.

45. I usually spend time with family, but yesterday I spent it alone.

46. I usually steal cookies, but yesterday I stole candy.

47. I usually teach English, but yesterday I taught Spanish.

48. I usually tell stories, but yesterday I told the truth.

49. I usually think about work, but yesterday I thought about travel.

50. I usually understand the movie, but yesterday I understood nothing.

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🔟 Frases 51–60

51. I usually wake up early, but yesterday I woke up late.

52. I usually win at games, but yesterday I won nothing.

53. I usually throw the trash out, but yesterday I threw it in the wrong bin.

54. I usually begin my day with a run, but yesterday I began with yoga.

55. I usually draw landscapes, but yesterday I drew portraits.

56. I usually blow candles, but yesterday I blew a balloon.

57. I usually bring lunch, but yesterday I brought snacks.

58. I usually build houses, but yesterday I built a shed.

59. I usually catch the train, but yesterday I caught a bus.

60. I usually come home at 6, but yesterday I came at 8.

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🔟 Frases 61–70

61. I usually deal with clients, but yesterday I dealt with suppliers.

62. I usually dig in the garden, but yesterday I dug a big hole.

63. I usually draw cartoons, but yesterday I drew a logo.

64. I usually feed the dog, but yesterday I fed the cat.

65. I usually fight for justice, but yesterday I fought for peace.

66. I usually forgive mistakes, but yesterday I forgave nothing.

67. I usually freeze leftovers, but yesterday I froze fruit.

68. I usually hang my coat, but yesterday I hung a picture.

69. I usually hear birds, but yesterday I heard traffic.

70. I usually lend books, but yesterday I lent my laptop.

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🔟 Frases 71–80

71. I usually light candles, but yesterday I lit a fire.

72. I usually mean what I say, but yesterday I meant nothing.

73. I usually ride horses, but yesterday I rode a motorcycle.

74. I usually rise at 6, but yesterday I rose at 9.

75. I usually say hello, but yesterday I said nothing.

76. I usually seek advice, but yesterday I sought help.

77. I usually shake the bottle, but yesterday I shook the can.

78. I usually shoot photos, but yesterday I shot a video.

79. I usually shut the door, but yesterday I shut the window.

80. I usually sink into bed, but yesterday I sank into the couch.

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🔟 Frases 81–90

81. I usually slide down the hill, but yesterday I slid on the floor.

82. I usually smell flowers, but yesterday I smelt smoke.

83. I usually spell words correctly, but yesterday I spelt one wrong.

84. I usually stick notes on my fridge, but yesterday I stuck them on the wall.

85. I usually strike a deal, but yesterday I struck out.

86. I usually sweep the floor, but yesterday I swept the porch.

87. I usually swing at the park, but yesterday I swung at home.

88. I usually tear paper, but yesterday I tore my shirt.

89. I usually wake up at 7, but yesterday I woke up at 10.

90. I usually write notes in class, but yesterday I wrote a poem.

Exercício: Verbos irregulares em inglês

Exercicio: Completar o cuadro de irregular verbs:

Relembrando: Verbos irregulares em inglês são aqueles que não seguem o padrão regular de conjugação no passado e no particípio passado. Em vez de adicionar "-ed" ao final do verbo para formar o passado, esses verbos têm formas próprias que devem ser decoradas. (Você pode encontrar ajuda na lição de verbos irregulares)

Infinitivo	Passado	Particípio	Significado em português
	said	said
make		made
go	went
take		taken
come		come
see		seen
know	knew
get		got/gotten
give	gave
find		found
think	thought
	told	told
	became	become
show	showed
leave	left
feel		felt
put		put
bring		brought
	began	begun
keep		kept
	held	held
	wrote	written
stand		stood
hear	heard
let	let
mean		meant
set		set
meet	met
run		run
pay		paid
sit		sat
speak	spoke
lie		lain
lead		led
read		read
grow	grew
lose	lost
fall		fallen
send		sent
	built	built
understand		understood
draw		drawn
break	broke
spend		spent
cut		cut
	rose	risen
drive	drove
buy		bought
wear	wore
	chose	chosen

Verbos irregulares (Irregular verbs)

77 verbos irregulares em inglês

São os verbos que apresentam uma formação diferente dos verbos regulares. No caso dos verbos regulares, sempre há um padrão seguido. No caso, a sílaba –ed é acrescentada no final de cada verbo no infinitivo, casos eles estejam nos tempos Simple Past ou Past Participle.

Veja o exemplo:

To play:

·        Ravena played soccer yesterday. (Ravena jogou futebol ontem);

·       We have played soccer for many years.  (Nós jogamos futebol há muitos anos).

Notou que nas duas frases a grafia play + ed foi utilizada? Então, mas não é assim com os verbos irregulares.

To go:

·        Ravena went to play soccer yesterday. (Ravena foi jogar futebol ontem);

·        We have gone to the same team for many years. (Nós fomos para a mesma equipe por muitos anos).

As grafias são diferentes. Note que, nos casos acima, a sílaba –ed não foi utilizada nenhuma vez. Eles são comumente usados na grafia inglesa, embora não seja a maioria dos verbos.

Lista com os principais verbos irregulares em inglês:

Infinitive

– Simple Past – Past Participle

1.      
beat -
beat – beaten = bater;

2.      
become -
became – become = tornar-se;

3.      
begin -
began – begun = começar;

4.      
blow -
blew – blown = soprar, explodir;

5.      
break -
broke – broken = quebrar;

6.      
bring -
brought – brought = executar;

7.      
build -
built – built = construir;

8.      
burst -
burst – burst = explodir;

9.      
buy -
bought – bought = comprar;

10.  
catch -
caught – caught = pegar;

11.  
choose -
chose – chosen = escolher;

12.  
come -
came – come = vir;

13.  
cost -
cost – cost = custar;

14.  
cut - cut –
cut = cortar;

15.  
do - did –
done = ir;

16.  
draw -
drew – drawn = desenhar;

17.  
drink -
drank – drunk = beber;

18.  
drive -
drove – driven = dirigir;

19.  
eat - ate –
eaten = comer;

20.  
fall -
fell – fallen = descer, cair;

21.  
feed - fed
– fed = alimentar;

22.  
feel -
felt – felt = sentir;

23.  
fight -
fought – fought = lutar;

24.  
find -
found – found = encontrar;

25.  
fly - flew
– flown = voar;

26.  
forget -
forgot – forgotten = esquecer;

27.  
freeze -
froze – frozen = congelar;

28.  
give -
gave – given = dar;

29.  
go - went –
gone = ir;

30.  
grow -
grew – grown = crescer;

31.  
have - had
– had = ter;

32.  
hear -
heard – heard = escutar;

33.  
hide - hid
– hidden = esconder;

34.  
hit - hit –
hit = socar;

35.  
hold -
held – held = segurar;

36.  
hurt -
hurt – hurt = machucar;

37.  
keep -
kept – kept = manter;

38.  
know -
knew – known = conhecer, saber;

39.  
lead - led
– led = guiar;

40.  
leave - left – left = deixar;

41.  
lose - lost – lost = perder;

42.  
make - made – made = fazer;

43.  
mean - meant – meant = pensar;

44.  
meet - met – met = conhecer,
encontrar;

45.  
pay - paid – paid = pagar;

46.  
put - put – put = colocar;

47.  
read - read – read = ler;

48.  
ride - rode – ridden = caminhar;

49.  
ring - rang – rung = tocar;

50.  
rise - rose – risen = ascender,
erguer-se;

51.  
run - ran –
run = corer;

52.  
say - said
– said = dizer;

53.  
see - saw –
seen = olhar;

54.  
sell -
sold – sold = vender;

55.  
send -
sent – sent = enviar;

56.  
shake -
shook – shaken = mexer;

57.  
shine - shone – shone = brilhar;

58.  
shoot - shot – shot = atiar;

59.  
shut - shut – shut = fechar;

60.  
sing - sang – sung = cantar;

61.  
sit - sat – sat = sentar;

62.  
sleep - slept – slept = dormir;

63.  
speak - spoke – spoken = falar;

64.  
stand -
stood – stood = estar de pé, ficar;

65.  
steal - stole – stolen =
roubar;

66.  
stick - stuck – stuck = cravar;

67.  
strike - struck – struck =
atingir;

68.  
swim - swam – swum = nadar;

69.  
take - took – taken = pegar;

70.  
teach - taught – taught =
ensinar;

71.  
tell - told – told = contar;

72.  
think - thought – thought =
pensar;

73.  
throw - threw – thrown =
arremessar;

74.  
wake - woke – woken = acordar;

75.  
wear - wore – worn = vestir;

76.  
win - won – won = ganhar;

77.  
write - wrote – written =
escrever.

Mais conteúdo em: 

Os Verbos Irregulares Mais Usados em Inglês